Periodontal Treatment
Keep your gums healthy and your teeth strong.
Gums Are the Foundation of Your Smile
Periodontal disease, commonly known as gum disease, is an infection that affects the gums and the bone that supports your teeth. It begins when plaque and tartar build up along the gumline, creating an environment where bacteria thrive. If left untreated, gum disease can lead to gum recession, bone loss, and eventual tooth loss. Many people do not realize they have periodontal disease because it often develops without noticeable pain.
Beyond oral health concerns, research has linked gum disease to several systemic health issues, making gum health essential to overall well-being. Infections in the gums can contribute to inflammation throughout the body, increasing the risk of heart disease, stroke, diabetes complications, respiratory conditions, osteoporosis, and pregnancy risks. Because of these serious connections, maintaining healthy gums is a crucial part of your overall health.
At Griffith Family Dental, we are committed to preventing, diagnosing, and treating periodontal disease to protect your smile and overall health. Our approach focuses on early intervention, personalized treatment plans, and ongoing maintenance to help you achieve and maintain optimal oral health.
The Connection Between Gum Disease and Overall Health
Mouth-Body Connection
Scientific studies show that the health of your gums is directly linked to your body’s overall health. Bacteria from infected gums can enter the bloodstream, contributing to chronic inflammation and increasing the risk of serious health conditions.
Periodontal Disease and Diabetes
People with diabetes are more prone to gum disease because high blood sugar levels can weaken the body’s ability to fight infection. Conversely, gum disease can make blood sugar levels harder to control, creating a cycle that negatively impacts both oral and systemic health.
Heart Disease, and Stroke
Inflammation from gum disease has been linked to an increased risk of heart disease and stroke. The bacteria in infected gums can contribute to plaque buildup in the arteries, increasing the risk of cardiovascular complications.
Periodontal Disease and Pregnancy
Pregnant women with gum disease are at higher risk for preterm birth and low birth weight babies. Inflammation in the gums can trigger an inflammatory response in the body, potentially affecting fetal development.
Periodontal Disease and Osteoporosis
Bone loss caused by osteoporosis can affect the jawbone, making individuals with osteoporosis more susceptible to tooth loss and worsening gum disease. Maintaining strong gums and bones is essential for overall oral health.
Periodontal Disease and Respiratory Disease
Bacteria from gum infections can be inhaled into the lungs, increasing the risk of respiratory infections, pneumonia, and worsening existing lung conditions such as COPD.
Understanding Periodontal Disease: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Maintenance
List of Services
-
What is Periodontal (Gum) Disease?List Item 1
Gum disease occurs in stages, starting with gingivitis (mild inflammation) and progressing to periodontitis (severe gum infection and bone loss) if left untreated.
-
DiagnosisList Item 2
During your exam, our dental team will check for signs of gum disease, including bleeding gums, gum recession, deep pockets around teeth, and bone loss. X-rays and periodontal probing help us assess the severity of the condition.
-
Treatment
Depending on the stage of gum disease, treatment options may include:
- Professional Dental Cleanings – Removes plaque and tartar buildup to prevent progression.
- Deep Cleanings (Scaling and Root Planing) – Eliminates bacteria below the gumline and promotes gum reattachment.
- Antibiotic Therapy – Helps reduce bacterial infection and inflammation.
- Gum Surgery – May be needed for advanced cases to restore gum and bone structure.
-
Maintenance
Once gum disease is under control, ongoing maintenance is essential. Regular dental checkups, deep cleanings as needed, and a strong at-home oral hygiene routine help keep gum disease from returning. Brushing, flossing, and healthy lifestyle choices all contribute to long-term gum health.
